Now let’s take an overview of the variants. What is SMB’s history? There are several variants of SMB protocol, which have improved the original implementation’s capabilities, scalability, security, and efficiency. NetBIOS was also supported through various legacy protocols such as IPX/SPX. However, it is also possible to use the SMB protocol without a separate transport protocol directly through TCP port 445. Windows XP and later versions no longer support NetBEUI. Windows 2000, Windows NT and Windows Me/98/95 support NBF. This protocol is also called NetBIOS frame (NBF). NetBIOS through NetBEUI protocol provides NetBIOS support for NetBEUI protocol. The SMB/NBT combination is usually used for backward compatibility. Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008 and subsequent versions of Windows do not support NetBIOS. Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows NT, and Windows Me/98/95 support NBT used by NetBIOS. The Microsoft SMB protocol was commonly used with NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NBT) over UDP, using port numbers 137 and 138, and TCP port numbers 137 and 139. SMB is the foundation of Microsoft's Distributed File System implementation. SMB supports the opportunistic locking of files (a special locking mechanism) to improve performance. What is SMB’s feature? The SMB protocol depends on lower-level protocols for transport. What is SMB’s definition? This part has given you specific information and the next part MiniTool will tell you the features of SMB. The corresponding Windows services are the LAN Manager server for server components and the LAN Manager workstation for client components. Most usage of SMB involves computers running Microsoft Windows, which was called “Microsoft Windows Network” before the introduction of Active Directory. It can also carry transaction protocols for inter-process communication. It is a client-server communication protocol that is used to share access to files, printers, serial ports, and other resources on a network. To begin with, what is SMB? It is short for Server Message Block in computer networking and one version of SMB was also called as Common Internet File System (CIFS).
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